The aorta is the largest artery in the human body that originates from the heart's left ventricle. It carries oxygen-rich blood away from the heart and distributes it to all parts of the body through its extensive network of smaller arteries. The aorta plays a crucial role in the systemic circulation, supplying vital nutrients and oxygen to organs, tissues, and cells throughout the body. It is a robust and elastic blood vessel that adapts to changes in blood flow and pressure, ensuring efficient circulation and proper functioning of the body's organ systems.

Định nghĩa và ý nghĩa của "aorta"trong tiếng Anh

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