What is a "peplum"?

A peplum is a flared ruffle or overskirt attached to a garment's waistline, typically a jacket, blouse, or dress. The peplum can be either short or long and can vary in fullness and shape, depending on the style of the garment. The peplum is often used to create a more hourglass silhouette, accentuating the waistline and adding volume to the hips. The peplum can be made from a variety of materials, such as cotton, silk, or lace, and can be embellished with details such as pleats, gathers, or embroidery. The peplum is a classic design element that can add a touch of femininity and elegance to a garment and can be worn for both casual and formal occasions.