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Lexicalization
01
лексикализация
a process in which a word or phrase evolves from being a combination of grammatical elements or a non-lexicalized expression to becoming an established lexical unit with its own meaning and usage
What is "lexicalization"?
Lexicalization is the process by which a word or phrase becomes established as a fixed part of the vocabulary in a language. This can occur when a new term emerges from existing words or expressions, gaining a specific meaning and usage over time. For example, the phrase "kick the bucket", which originally referred to a specific action, has become a lexicalized expression meaning "to die". Lexicalization often involves changes in pronunciation, meaning, or grammatical function, allowing these terms to be used fluently in conversation and writing. This process enriches a language by introducing new words and expressions that reflect cultural, social, or technological developments.
