"Hmong-Mien languages"의 정의 및 의미

What are "Hmong-Mien languages"?

Hmong-Mien languages, also known as Miao-Yao languages, are a small language family primarily spoken in southern China, Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand. Major languages in this family include Hmong and Mien. These languages are characterized by their tonal systems, where pitch can change the meaning of words, and a relatively simple syllable structure. Hmong-Mien languages exhibit rich oral traditions, including storytelling and music, reflecting the cultural heritage of the communities that speak them. The study of Hmong-Mien languages provides insights into the linguistic diversity of Southeast Asia and the historical migration patterns of the peoples associated with these languages.