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Holonym
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ホロニム
a term used in semantics and linguistics to refer to a word that represents a whole or complete entity, while its parts are referred to as meronyms
What is a "holonym"?
A holonym is a word that represents a whole entity, of which a given word is a part. In other words, it describes a term that denotes a complete unit made up of smaller components. For example, the word "tree" is a holonym for "leaf," "branch," and "trunk," as these parts make up the whole entity of a tree. Holonyms are important in understanding relationships between words, particularly in fields like linguistics and semantics, as they help clarify how different elements are connected within a larger context. By identifying holonyms, individuals can better grasp the structure and organization of language.
