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Exercise
01
運動 (うんどう), エクササイズ
a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy
Example
He avoids strenuous exercise due to his heart condition.
彼は心臓の病気のため、激しい運動を避けています。
Regular exercise is important for your health.
定期的な運動は健康にとって重要です。
02
演習, 行使
the act of using
03
演習（えんしゅう）, 問題集（もんだいしゅう）
a series of questions in a book set to test one's knowledge or skill
What is an "exercise"?
An exercise is a set of questions or tasks provided in a book or other learning material, designed to test and improve a person's knowledge or skills on a particular subject. These activities encourage practice and help individuals apply what they have learned. Exercises can vary in difficulty and format, such as multiple-choice questions, short answers, or problems to solve. They are often used in educational settings to reinforce concepts, assess understanding, and aid in learning.
Example
The math textbook included a variety of exercises at the end of each chapter to help students practice solving equations.
The language workbook contained exercises that focused on vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension to improve students' language skills.
04
運動, エクササイズ
systematic training by multiple repetitions
05
運動, 練習
an activity planned to serve a particular purpose
06
儀式 (ぎしき), 儀典 (ぎてん)
(usually plural) a ceremony that involves processions and speeches
to exercise
01
運動する, エクササイズする
to do physical activities or sports to stay healthy and become stronger
Intransitive
Example
He does n't exercise as much as he should.
彼は運動するべきほど運動しない。
He needs to exercise more to lose weight.
彼は体重を減らすためにもっと運動する必要がある。
02
行使する（こうしする）, 利用する（りようする）
to begin to apply or use something
Transitive: to exercise a right
Example
Citizens are encouraged to exercise their right to vote.
The company decided to exercise its legal option to renegotiate the terms of the contract.
03
運動する, エクササイズする
to engage body parts in activities that improve or maintain a particular skill, ability, or function
Transitive: to exercise a body part
Example
Solving crossword puzzles and Sudoku is a great way to exercise your brain and keep it sharp.
Aspiring musicians need to exercise their fingers regularly through practice sessions.
04
実践する, 行使する
to engage in activities intentionally and repetitively for the purpose of enhancing skills, strength, knowledge, or abilities
Transitive: to exercise sb/sth
Example
The sergeant scheduled a daily routine to exercise the troops.
The equestrian coach spends hours each day to exercise the horses, ensuring they are well-trained for competitions.
