Exercise
01
運動, 身体活動
a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy
例
He avoids strenuous exercise due to his heart condition.
彼は心臓の状態のため、激しい運動を避けています。
02
練習問題, 課題
a series of questions in a book set to test one's knowledge or skill
例
The math textbook included a variety of exercises at the end of each chapter to help students practice solving equations.
03
行使, 適用
the act of using or applying something, like a skill or right
例
The exercise of free speech is protected by the constitution.
言論の自由の行使は憲法によって保護されています。
04
練習, 訓練
repeated practice or training to improve a skill or ability
例
The pianist 's daily exercises improved her finger dexterity.
ピアニストの日々の練習は、彼女の指の器用さを向上させた。
05
ジェスチャー, 行動
an action taken, often viewed negatively, that has little or no significant impact or result
Disapproving例
His complaint to the manager was a pointless exercise that changed nothing.
マネージャーへの彼の苦情は、何も変わらない無意味な練習だった。
06
式典, 行事
(usually plural) a formal ceremony involving processions and speeches
例
The graduation exercises included a speech by the valedictorian.
卒業式には卒業生総代のスピーチが含まれていました。
to exercise
01
運動する, トレーニングする
to do physical activities or sports to stay healthy and become stronger
Intransitive
例
We usually exercise in the morning to start our day energetically.
私たちは通常、朝に運動をして、エネルギッシュに一日を始めます。
02
行使する, 適用する
to begin to apply or use something
Transitive: to exercise a right
例
In the entertainment industry, artists may choose to exercise their contractual rights to control the use of their creative work.
エンターテインメント産業では、アーティストは自分の創造的な作品の使用をコントロールするために契約上の権利を行使することを選択するかもしれません。
03
鍛える, 訓練する
to engage body parts in activities that improve or maintain a particular skill, ability, or function
Transitive: to exercise a body part
例
Lifting weights is a great way to exercise muscles.
重量挙げは筋肉を鍛える素晴らしい方法です。
04
訓練する, 鍛える
to engage in activities intentionally and repetitively for the purpose of enhancing skills, strength, knowledge, or abilities
Transitive: to exercise sb/sth
例
The sergeant scheduled a daily routine to exercise the troops.
軍曹は部隊を訓練するための日課を設定した。
