"Neoclassical architecture"の定義と意味

What is "Neoclassical architecture"?

Neoclassical architecture is a style that emerged in the mid-18th century as a response to the ornate designs of the Baroque and Rococo periods. This style draws inspiration from the classical architecture of ancient Greece and Rome, characterized by its emphasis on symmetry, simplicity, and grandeur. Key features include the use of columns, domes, and triangular tops above doors and windows, along with decorative elements like horizontal panels and statues. Neoclassical buildings often use materials such as stone and marble to convey a sense of permanence and elegance. This style aims to create a sense of order and beauty, reflecting Enlightenment ideals and the importance of reason and democracy in society.