"medical genetics" の定義と意味

What is "medical genetics"?

Medical genetics is a branch of healthcare that focuses on the study of genetic disorders and conditions passed down through families. Medical geneticists, experts in this field, analyze the genetic structure of individuals to identify genetic variations or changes that may cause or contribute to diseases. They provide genetic counseling to individuals and families, helping them understand how genetic conditions are passed on and make informed decisions about medical management and family planning. Medical genetics plays a crucial role in diagnosing genetic disorders, predicting disease risk, and developing personalized treatment plans based on an individual's genetic structure.