"physical medicine" の定義と意味

What is "physical medicine"?

Physical medicine is a branch of healthcare that focuses on diagnosing and treating physical problems and disabilities. Physical medicine specialists, such as physiatrists, specialize in treatments that do not involve surgery to improve the function and quality of life for patients with bone and muscle problems, neurological issues, or other medical conditions. They use a variety of techniques, including physical therapy, exercise, methods like heat and cold therapy, and assistive devices, to help patients recover from injuries, manage chronic pain, and regain mobility and independence. Physical medicine plays a crucial role in rehabilitation and restoring function for individuals with disabilities or injuries.