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Tyrant
01
暴君 (ぼうくん), 専制君主 (せんせいくんしゅ)
a ruler or leader who has absolute power and uses it in a cruel and oppressive way, without any regard for the rights or well-being of others
Example
The people rose up against the tyrant who had ruled with an iron fist for decades.
数十年にわたって鉄の拳で支配していた暴君に対抗して人々は立ち上がった。
His reign was marked by brutality, and he was widely recognized as a tyrant.
彼の治世は残虐性によって特徴づけられ、彼は広く暴君として認識されていた。
02
圧政者 (あっせいしゃ), 暴君 (ぼうくん)
any person who exercises power in a cruel way
03
僭主 (せんしゅ), 独裁者 (どくさいしゃ)
in ancient Greece, a ruler who had seized power without legal right to it