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Preposition
01
前置詞(ぜんちし), 前置法(ぜんちほう)
(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects
What is a "preposition"?
A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence, often indicating direction, location, time, or manner. Common prepositions include "in," "on," "at," "between," and "under." For example, in the sentence "The book is on the table," the preposition "on" shows the relationship between the book and the table, indicating where the book is located. Prepositions are essential for providing context and clarity in communication, helping to describe how different elements in a sentence relate to each other.
Example
He used a list of common prepositions to help correct his grammar mistakes in the essay.
She struggled with prepositions in English because they often do n’t translate directly from her native language.
02
前置詞, 接頭辞
(linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element before another (as placing a modifier before the word it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix before the base to which it is attached)
word family
posit
Verb
position
Noun
preposition
Noun

近隣の言葉