A finite verb is a verb form that shows tense and agrees with the subject in person and number. Finite verbs can function as the main verb in a sentence, indicating when an action occurs, such as in the present, past, or future. For example, in the sentence "She runs every day," the verb "runs" is a finite verb in the present tense, agreeing with the third-person singular subject "she." In contrast, non-finite verbs, such as infinitives or participles, do not show tense or subject agreement. Finite verbs are essential for forming complete sentences and conveying clear actions and states.

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