Definition & Meaning of "declarative mood"

What is the "declarative mood"?

The declarative mood is a grammatical mood used to make statements or express facts, opinions, or assertions. This mood is the most common in English and is characterized by straightforward sentence structures that convey information directly. For example, in the sentence "The sun shines brightly," the speaker is stating a fact. Declarative sentences can be either positive or negative, as in "The sun does not shine at night," which negates the statement. This mood plays a crucial role in communication, allowing speakers to share information clearly and effectively.