Definition & Meaning of "competition climbing"

What is "competition climbing"?

Competition climbing is a sport where climbers compete against each other to complete climbing routes or problems within a set time limit or with the fewest moves. It is typically divided into three main disciplines: lead climbing, bouldering, and speed climbing. In lead climbing, climbers ascend longer routes while managing their energy and time. In bouldering, climbers tackle shorter, more intense problems without ropes. Speed climbing involves climbing a set route as quickly as possible. Competitors are judged based on their performance, and the sport requires skill, strategy, and mental focus. It is often held in controlled indoor environments but can also be performed outdoors in some cases.