Definition & Meaning of "matte painting"

What is a "matte painting"?

A matte painting is a technique used in film and video production to create the appearance of a landscape or setting that would be too costly, impractical, or impossible to construct or film in real life. This method involves creating detailed painted or digital images that are combined with live-action footage to simulate complex or expansive environments. Matte paintings allow filmmakers to portray elaborate scenes without the need for physical sets or extensive location shoots.