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an eye for an eye
What is the origin of the idiom "an eye for an eye" and when to use it?
The idiom "an eye for an eye" originated from the ancient code of Hammurabi, a set of laws in Babylonian civilization. This principle, known as lex talionis, states that punishment should be proportional to the harm inflicted. The expression is now used to signify the concept of seeking retribution or justice in a manner that mirrors the offense committed against oneself. In other words, it implies a desire for fairness and retaliation, often used to emphasize the idea of reciprocal punishment.
Example
The manager's decision to reduce an employee's pay as retaliation felt like an eye for an eye response to their disagreement.
In the courtroom, the lawyer argued that the defendant should receive an eye for an eye punishment, mirroring the harm they had caused.
The survivor of a violent attack forgave their attacker, stating that an eye for an eye makes the whole world blind and choosing to break the cycle of violence rather than seek revenge.
The community leaders stressed the importance of forgiveness and reconciliation instead of seeking an eye for an eye after the conflict.
Some people believe that responding to bullying with kindness is better than an eye for an eye approach.
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