What is the origin of the idiom "put someone to death" and when to use it?

The idiom "put someone to death" has been used for centuries and its origin can be traced back to the practice of capital punishment that has existed in various cultures throughout history. The specific origin of the phrase itself is difficult to pinpoint, as it naturally emerged in discussions and documentation related to executions. It is used in formal and official settings, such as courtrooms, legal documents, and discussions among legal professionals, when referring to the act of carrying out the authorized and lawful penalty of death.