Ornithosis
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British pronunciation/ˌɔːnɪθˈəʊsɪs/
American pronunciation/ˌɔːɹnɪθˈoʊsɪs/

Definition & Meaning of "ornithosis"

Ornithosis
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a respiratory infection, often affecting birds, caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci

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What is "ornithosis"?

Ornithosis, also known as psittacosis or avian chlamydiosis, is a bacterial infection that mainly affects birds but can also be spread to humans. It is caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci. In birds, the infection can lead to symptoms such as respiratory problems, nasal discharge, lack of energy, and decreased appetite. Humans can get ornithosis through exposure to infected birds or their droppings, feathers, or respiratory fluids. In humans, symptoms may include fever, headache, muscle aches, cough, and difficulty breathing. Ornithosis can vary in seriousness, with some cases causing mild flu-like symptoms and others leading to more serious respiratory illness or pneumonia. Treatment typically involves antibiotics, and preventive measures include avoiding contact with infected birds and practicing good hygiene when handling birds or cleaning cages.

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Example
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Ornithosis can lead to respiratory distress in parrots, necessitating veterinary care.
Ornithosis in pigeons is a concern for racing enthusiasts, prompting regular health checks for their birds.
Zoos follow strict biosecurity protocols to safeguard against ornithosis in their avian exhibits.
Timely detection and isolation are crucial in managing ornithosis outbreaks in captive bird collections.
Strict quarantine protocols were established to contain an ornithosis outbreak in the aviary.
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Definition & Meaning of "Ornithosis"
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