"contrastive analysis"的定义和意义

What is "contrastive analysis"?

Contrastive analysis is a method used in linguistics and language education that compares two or more languages or dialects to identify their similarities and differences. This approach often focuses on aspects such as grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and syntax, aiming to highlight areas where learners may encounter challenges due to these differences. By understanding the contrasts between languages, educators can develop more effective teaching strategies and materials that address specific learning needs. Contrastive analysis also contributes to the study of language change and variation, providing insights into how languages influence each other and evolve over time.