What is the origin of the idiom "like a scalded cat" and when to use it?

The idiom "like a scalded cat" likely originates from the behavior of cats when they are suddenly startled or in pain. Cats are known for their agility and swift reflexes, and when they experience discomfort or injury, such as being scalded by hot water, they typically react with immediate and frenzied movements to escape the source of pain. This phrase is used to describe someone fleeing from danger, reacting quickly to a startling event, or displaying high energy or fear in a particular situation.