by design
01
意図的に, わざと
on purpose rather than by accident
例
The layout of the garden is asymmetrical by design to create a natural look.
庭のレイアウトは自然な外観を作り出すために意図的に非対称です。
The errors in the report were not accidental but made by design.
レポートの誤りは偶然ではなく、意図的に行われたものでした。
