What is the origin of the idiom "in high dudgeon" and when to use it?

The exact origin of the phrase "in high dudgeon" is uncertain, but it can be traced back to at least the 17th century in English literature. The term "dudgeon" originally referred to the hilt or handle of a dagger or short weapon. It is used to describe individuals who are openly confrontational, defensive, or unwilling to back down from a perceived injustice. The phrase can be found in works of literature, historical accounts, or in more formal discussions of heightened emotional states.