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Particle
Example
Electrons are fundamental particles with a negative electric charge.
Los electrones son partículas fundamentales con una carga eléctrica negativa.
In chemistry, atoms are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons, which are subatomic particles.
En química, los átomos están compuestos por protones, neutrones y electrones, que son partículas subatómicas.
What is a "particle"?
In linguistics, a particle is a small word that does not change form and is used to express a grammatical function rather than a specific meaning. Particles can help modify or clarify the role of other words in a sentence. In English, examples of particles include words like "to" in "to go" or "not" in "do not." Particles do not fit easily into other word categories like nouns, verbs, or adjectives, and they usually provide grammatical context, helping to form phrases, indicate negation, or show relationships between words.
Example
In the phrasal verb ' look up, ' ' up ' is a particle that changes the meaning of the verb ' look.'
En el verbo frasal 'look up', 'up' es una partícula que cambia el significado del verbo 'look'.
She carefully explained the function of each particle in the phrasal verb ' break down.
Ella explicó cuidadosamente la función de cada partícula, elemento gramatical en el verbo frasal 'break down.'
03
partícula, particulita
a tiny, discrete unit of matter or substance that can range from subatomic particles like electrons and protons to larger particles like dust or sand grains
Example
Scientists study the behavior of particles in particle physics to understand the fundamental forces of nature.
Los científicos estudian el comportamiento de las partículas en la física de partículas para entender las fuerzas fundamentales de la naturaleza.
Pollen particles can trigger allergies in susceptible individuals during the spring season.
Las partículas de polen pueden desencadenar alergias en individuos susceptibles durante la temporada de primavera.

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