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What is a "sand cat"?
The sand cat, also known as Felis margarita, is a unique and elusive wild cat species that is perfectly adapted to thrive in the harsh and arid environments of North Africa and Southwest Asia. It is a small cat, measuring about 40 to 60 centimeters in length and weighing around 2 to 4 kilograms. One of the most prominent features of the sand cat is its striking appearance, with a thick and dense coat that has a sandy coloration, allowing it to blend seamlessly with the desert landscape. Its large, pointed ears are another distinguishing characteristic, not only aiding in its exceptional hearing abilities but also protecting its ears from sand and dust. The sand cat also has muscular legs, broad paws with fur-covered soles to help it move easily on hot sand, and a short tail that serves as a balance while navigating the rough terrain. Despite its small size, the sand cat is a formidable hunter, preying on a variety of small mammals, reptiles, and insects that are found in its arid habitat.